Soren Kierkegaard
(1813–1855)
Biography
Danish philosopher often called the 'father of existentialism.' Writing under multiple pseudonyms, he explored the stages of human existence — aesthetic, ethical, and religious — arguing that authentic purpose requires a 'leap of faith' beyond rational calculation. His work uniquely combines philosophical rigor with literary artistry and deeply personal anguish.
Key contribution
Introduced the concept of existential 'stages on life's way' and the leap of faith as the path from aesthetic distraction to authentic, committed living.
Key works
- Either/Or
- Fear and Trembling
- The Sickness Unto Death
Perspectives on purpose
The Leap of Faith
foundationalPurpose cannot be reached by reason alone — at some point, you must make a leap of faith that commits you to something beyond rational certainty.
The leap from the ethical to the religious stage is not irrational but trans-rational — it takes you where reason alone cannot go.
“Life can only be understood backwards; but it must be lived forwards.”
Creating Your Own Meaning
supportingThere is no predetermined purpose — you are radically free to create your own meaning through authentic choices and committed action.
The leap from aesthetic distraction to ethical commitment is the birth of authentic purpose.
“The most common form of despair is not being who you are.”